7 Reasons Why the Public Is Not Engaged on Climate

The fate of climate programs and policies, both in terms of adoption and implementation, depends in large part on the level of public engagement. Regrettably, the overall lack of widespread buy in among the American public has doomed numerous efforts in recent years.

It is important to understand why this is so; it is difficult to overcome barriers if you don’t know what is getting in the way. The nonprofit Resource Innovation Group’s Social Capital Project has been focusing on climate communications and behavior change for the past seven years. In our experience working with nonprofit, government, academic, and business leaders from across the U.S. and Canada, we have identified the following seven primary reasons for why the vast majority of the public have yet to actively engage in addressing climate change.

In the coming months, Climate Access.org, the Social Capital Project’s new climate communications and behavior change practitioner network will break these reasons down, one at a time, through analysis and dialogue, including Roundtable discussions about how to address and overcome each reason.

1. We’re Facing an Unprecedented Risk. A risk that is not visible, yet will have profound negative implications for our lives the longer it goes unchecked is the worst type of risk imaginable and presents new public engagement and behavior change challenges. This makes it difficult to draw upon what has worked in addressing other critical issues.

2. We’ve Overwhelmed the Public. With a cacophony of groups, agencies and companies competing for attention, it is hard for the public to be clear on what the overall solutions are, who is responsible for implementing them and whom they should trust. The constant ask to make endless personal consumer and behavioral changes in the name of the environment is frustrating for individuals, especially when there aren’t clear feedback mechanisms, community reinforcement, and an understanding of what it all adds up to.

3. Fatalism Has Set In. Even when people accept that climate change is real, if they don’t know what can be done about it and how they fit in to the solutions, the problem will seem especially overwhelming and catastrophe inevitable. There has been insufficient focus on preparing for local impacts—which can create a realistic hope for the future—and the various co-benefits of taking action to address climate are often not made clear.