Big Brands Take More Climate Action, But Policy Needed for Progress

Led by Unilever, AstraZeneca and Nike, consumer brands are taking climate change more seriously than ever, says a new report from Climate Counts, a nonprofit that rates some of the world's largest companies on their climate impact.

Big companies are reporting emissions, committing to targets and becoming more vocal in the policy arena, according to the report.

"There's evidence to suggest we have reached a remarkable tipping point," says Mike Bellamente, project director of Climate Counts. "Global corporations are increasingly acknowledging climate change as reality and are adopting measures to reduce their emissions and environmental impact."

This is the fifth report from Climate Counts, which is the brainchild of Stonyfield Farms CE-Yo Gary Hirshberg.This "footprint" graphic shows companies divided into three groups. Those that score 50-100 are green, those scoring 13 to 49 are yellow, and those scoring 12 or less are red.

The ratings are intended to make consumers more aware of leaders and laggards on climate -- the term of art for this is "rank 'em and spank 'em -- as well as to spur companies to do better.

For whatever reason, companies are improving: Bellamente told me over the phone the other day that the average score for the 136 companies rated this year is up by an impressive 54 percent from the initial set of ratings.

This is nice to hear but the news comes with a big caveat. If there's one thing we've learned from this past decade of growth in both "green" talk and carbon emissions, it's this: Voluntary corporate behavior won't produce an adequate response to the climate crisis. Indeed, it has not: Greenhouse gas emissions rose by record levels last year. "We haven't made (climate) progress as a society," Mike acknowledges. Only climate policy will bring meaningful progress.

The trouble is, even companies that have adopted their own sustainability programs are not as active as they need to be in the policy and political arena. Climate Counts reports that 30 of the big companies it ranks expressed strong support for federal level climate policy, but 82 companies (or 60 percent) remained silent or in opposition of such efforts. The companies in the survey don't include stalwart opponents of climate regulation -- the coal, utility and oil companies -- and so it actually overestimates the degree to which business supports climate action.

Still, as more companies acknowledge the reality of climate change and reduce their own emissions, this will help set the stage for better policy.

"Many companies are performing well," Mike told me. "Sustainability is integrated as a philosophy across their business." Prominent examples include Unilever, this year's No. 1 company with a score of 88 out of 100, and Nike, with a score of 85, which topped the list last year. (See my blogposts, Unilever CEO: Don't stay on the sidelines and Nike: Running towards sustainable consumption.)